The majority of people turn to over-the-counter medications for quick fixes. As you are browsing the store for toothpaste or lotion, you notice cough medicine. Why not? There’s no danger of death. But is taking more than your doctor recommends worth it?
In 2022, over-the-counter (OTC) sales were estimated to be around $41 billion in the USA. While these drugs are easily accessible and typically viewed as safe, they can actually pose a serious risk to your health. Did you know that OTC drugs are the third leading cause of death in the United States, besides cancer and heart disease?
One of the biggest dangers of OTC medications is that they are often used without a doctor’s approval. This can lead to dangerous drug interactions, as well as a greater risk of side effects. For example, taking certain OTC drugs can lead to kidney damage, liver failure, or even death. If you’re considering taking an OTC drug, talk to your doctor first. In the meantime, keep reading to learn more about the dangers of these drugs and how to stay safe.
The dangers of taking too much medication
One of the most significant dangers people face when taking over-the-counter (OTC) medications is taking too much of them. OTCs are typically harmless when taken at the recommended dose; however, taking too much can be lethal. It can lead to dangerous symptoms such as an increased heart rate, difficulty breathing, long-term health issues, and even coma. In extreme cases, it can even cause death.
It is important to always read the instructions on the label and follow the recommended dosage. In addition, it’s important to consult a doctor before taking any OTC drug, especially if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or allergies.
The side effects of over-the-counter drugs
In addition to the risks of taking too much of an OTC drug, there can also be side effects to consider. Many OTC medications can have unpleasant side effects that range from mild to more serious.
Common side effects of taking OTC drugs include nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, and headaches. Some of the more serious side effects can include an inability to think clearly and drowsiness. In addition, some OTCs can cause fever, blurred vision, and difficulty breathing.
It is important to be aware of the side effects of OTCs and understand that their severity can vary from person to person. It is wise to talk to a doctor if you notice these side effects.
When to see a doctor
When taking over-the-counter medications, it’s important to know when to see a doctor. If you experience any serious side effects or if your symptoms are not improving after taking an OTC drug, it’s time to seek medical help.
Additionally, if you experience any other warning signs such as chest pain, difficulty breathing, an allergic reaction, confusion, or difficulty sleeping, seek immediate medical attention. Discuss with your doctor or pharmacist any OTC medications you may be thinking about taking because certain medications can react adversely with each other. It is not worth risking thinking that you know better than the pharmacist or the doctor.
How to stay safe
When taking over-the-counter medications, it’s important to use them properly and stay safe. Here are five tips to help you stay safe:
- Read the warning labels on all OTC products. Note any risks, interactions, or interactions with other medications that you may already be taking.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose and do not take them more frequently than advised.
- Look for expiration dates and do not take OTC medications past their expiration date.
- Follow the storage instructions and keep medication in a cool, dry place.
- Check to see if what you are taking has the same active ingredients as any other medications you may be taking. This can help prevent any adverse reactions.
In spite of the ease with which OTC medications are available, it is important to remember that they should still be taken with caution. When you take them responsibly and properly, you can ensure that they are as safe as possible.
To wrap things up
When taking over-the-counter medications, it is important to remember the risks and dangers that can come alongside the convenience. Always check the warning labels to ensure those using the medications are aware of the possible risks and interactions. Never exceed the recommended dose, use medications up to their expiration date, and check for active ingredients that may be present in other medications you are taking.
It is also important to take the time to research OTC medications, particularly if you are thinking of using them frequently. Speaking to your physician or pharmacist is a great way to get useful, professional advice and information.
Finally, if you are ever in doubt about the use of over-the-counter medications or if you are experiencing any side effects or worrying symptoms, contact your health care provider for help. By understanding the dangers and risks of OTC medications, you can make informed decisions about the medications you use.
Branchbrook Pharmacy, a US-based pharmacy, is operated by qualified pharmacists and offers a wide range of over-the-counter medications, vitamins and health supplements. The pharmacy also offers free home delivery and attractive discounts. We assure you that we are a trusted source for all your health care needs. Our experienced pharmacists are always available to answer questions and provide sound advice. We not only stock over-the-counter medications, but also have subscriptions available for frequently used medications such as antibiotics and cold medicines. Talk to us if you are in any sort of confusion.
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